In a nutshell...
Growing up by the bay, I have always had a strong connection with nature. This connection has helped develop my curiosity and interest in biological sciences, which is why I took a Bachelor’s degree in Marine Biology, where I investigated the response of the sandfish Holothuria scabra population to lunar phases. This early experience piqued my interest in research, especially on how species are distributed across time and space. I am generally most interested in how biodiversity arises, where did they come from, and the mechanisms behind this process.
After graduating from college in 2015 and in the hope of gaining research experience, I worked as the research assistant for Dr. Kim Hill (Arizona State University-Tempe) in his coastal foraging models project in southern Mindanao, the Philippines. I conducted ethnographic fieldwork and gathered data on foraging return rates to understand the economic productivity, resource flows, and life history of sea gypsy communities in Sarangani Bay. More than the concepts I learned from Dr. Hill, field anthropology has trained me to be a critical, clear-thinking, and detail-oriented researcher. I learned to appreciate the hard work and perseverance involved in gathering empirical field data to answer the questions that motivate scientists to do science. This appreciation inspired me to pursue a Master’s degree in Wildlife Studies at the University of the Philippines Los Baños (UPLB) for my professional growth.
At the UPLB, I worked with Dr. Leticia Afuang and have taken her interest in herpetology. Dr. Afuang gave me independence in designing my research project and writing grant proposals, which eventually received funding from The Rufford Foundation and the United States Agency for International Development—my first research grants! This training solidified my interest in doing herpetology work, which eventually marked the start of my ongoing passion project on the Biodiversity of the Mt. Busa Key Biodiversity Area—a largely understudied yet high conservation priority KBA in my home region. Our works were instrumental in the ongoing process to fully establish the KBA as a protected area, which I have helped facilitate as the Ecosystems Management Specialist for the Philippine Department of Environment and Natural Resources - South Cotabato (2020-2022) (and endeavor to continue through my science as a Ph.D. student). I highly value the importance of science communication in the biodiversity conservation process, so I have actively engaged with diverse stakeholders in the past to help narrow the gap between science and policy/practice. These are exemplified by my diverse experiences doing public engagement and policy advocacy from southern Mindanao to the United Nations Convention on Biodiversity.
After working for the DENR, and with the pandemic starting to subside, I decided to pursue a Ph.D. in Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Kansas to further develop my knowledge about biodiversity science and skills as a research scientist. But why KU? The generations of scholarly works produced by the KU EEB have influenced the way I view and appreciate Philippine biodiversity. Thus, KU’s EEB program resonates with me on both personal and professional levels. I share EEB’s research interest in understanding the evolutionary processes of diversification in island archipelagos, including the Philippines. Dr. Rafe Brown, my present adviser, and his collaborators have done impressive work elucidating the evolutionary history of Philippine vertebrates, especially amphibians and reptiles—so there is no other way to go if you want to study Philippine herpetofauna but at KU's Herpetology Division!
I am currently in my first year at KU EEB. The prospect of spending the next five or six years in the US for graduate school both scares and excites me: scared because starting a Ph.D. was a huge decision; excited because I can do so much more, with my diverse background, to advance biodiversity conservation in my country. I look forward to generating new knowledge about Philippine biodiversity and using it to inform concrete conservation outcomes.
EDUCATION
Ongoing PhD, Ecology and Evolutionary Biology
Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, USA
2020 MSc, Wildlife Studies (minor in Zoology)
Institute of Biological Sciences, University of the Philippines Los Baños, Laguna, PH
Thesis: Amphibians and Reptiles in Mt. Busa, Sarangani, Philippines: Species Distributions in a Tropical Forest Gradient
2016 Environment and Natural Resources Management (15 graduate credits)
University of the Philippines Open University, Los Baños, Laguna, PH
2015 BSc, Marine Biology (Cum laude)
Mindanao State University, General Santos City, PH
WORK EXPERIENCES
Ecosystems Management Specialist II (2020 – 2022)
Protected Area Management Office - Allah Valley Watershed Forest Reserve/Protected Landscape (DENR)
Led biodiversity field surveys in forest and wetland habitats within our area of responsibility
Established, maintained, and curated a biodiversity database system, which provides firsthand information for science- and evidence-based policy and conservation interventions
Prepared the protected area suitability assessment reports for the full inclusion of the Allah Valley Protected Landscape or AVPL into the Philippine National Integrated Protected Areas System (NIPAS)
Served as the Planning Officer designate, which entailed overseeing and providing technical assistance in the implementation of programs, activities, and projects in the AVPL
Assisted in the overall implementation of programs & activities of the Protected Area Management Board which includes, but are not limited to, conducting activities in compliance with the provisions of the ENIPAS Act of 2018, preparing and presenting reports and accomplishments, conducting policy research and program development, and facilitating stakeholder engagement
Research Assistant - Philippines (2015 – 2017)
Institute of Human Origins, Arizona State University – Tempe
Project: Coastal Foraging Models – Project 4 of Evolutionary Foundations of Human Uniqueness; Supervisor: Kim Hill, Ph.D.
Obtained training in anthropological research techniques and methodologies
Conducted ethnographic fieldwork with minimal supervision; administered seven sets of structured interviews
Investigated foraging return rates, economic production patterns, social interaction patterns, cooperative resource flows, reproductive life histories, social learning, and cultural transmission patterns of a Sama-Tausug coastal community in Sarangani Province, Philippines
Assisted in securing necessary research permits and coordinated with concerned offices and agencies for the whole duration of the project
Performed translations from Cebuano to English, and vice versa